Disable Security and Maintenance core library
Overview
This script improves your privacy on Windows.
These changes use Windows system commands to update your settings.
This script disables the Security and Maintenance library, a core component of Windows security monitoring.
Security and Maintenance was formerly known as Action Center 1. It is a central interface for managing Windows security and maintenance settings 2 3. By default, Windows automatically checks for security and maintenance issues and sends notifications via this interface 2.
This script disables the ActionCenter.dll
library, which is responsible for:
- Managing security and maintenance notifications 4
- Processing and caching system health notifications 4
- Handling the icon and its tooltips in the system tray 4
- Interacting with various Windows components to check system health status 4
- Launching the Control Panel applet for Security and Maintenance 4
- Creating and managing toast notifications for security and maintenance issues 4
- Interfacing with Windows event logs to gather system health information 4
- Handling user interactions with notifications and the interface 4
- Managing settings related to security and maintenance checks 4
Disabling this library may enhance privacy by reducing system monitoring and data collection related to security and maintenance activities. It may also improve system performance by stopping background processes related to these functions.
However, disabling this library will impair the functionality of Security and Maintenance 5. It reduces system security by disabling important notifications about potential threats and system vulnerabilities. This change also complicates the management of security settings, potentially making it harder for users to maintain a secure system.
This action may leave your system more vulnerable to security threats and maintenance issues if not carefully managed.
Technical Details
This script removes the ActionCenter.dll
file 4 5 6.
This file belongs to Security and Maintenance 6.
The name of the files comes from Action Center which was the previous name
of Security and Maintenance 1.
This script uses Batch (batchfile) scripting language.
This script should only be used by advanced users. This script is not recommended for daily use as it breaks important functionality. Do not run it without having backups and system snapshots.
Implementation Details
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Language: batch
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Required Privileges: Administrator rights
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Compatibility: Windows only
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Reversibility: Can be undone using provided revert script
Explore Categories
- Disable Security and Maintenance
- Disable Windows Security interface
- Disable Defender
- Privacy over security
This action belongs to Disable Security and Maintenance category. This category includes scripts that disable various components of the Security and Maintenance feature. Security and Maintenance was previously known as Action Center. This feature provides a central interface for managing Windows security and maintenance settings. It monitors and... Read more on category page ▶
This action belongs to Disable Windows Security interface category. This category offers scripts to disable or modify different aspects of the Windows Security user interface, formerly known as Windows Defender Security Center. Windows Security is a centralized interface managing various Windows security features. It evolved from **Windows... Read more on category page ▶
This action belongs to Disable Defender category. This category offers scripts to disable Windows security components related to Defender. Defender is also referred to as Microsoft Defender or Windows Defender. Although designed to protect you, its features may compromise your privacy and decrease computer performance. Privacy concerns... Read more on category page ▶
This action belongs to Privacy over security category. This category configures Windows using 254 scripts. These scripts are organized in 57 categories. The category includes 3 subcategories that include more scripts and categories. Read more on category page ▶
Apply now
Choose one of three ways to apply:
- Automatically via privacy.sexy: The easiest and safest option.
- Manually by downloading: Requires downloading a file.
- Manually by copying: Advanced flexibility.
Alternative 1. Apply with Privacy.sexy
privacy.sexy is free and open-source application that lets securely apply this action easily.
You can fully restore this action (revert back to the original behavior) using the application.
privacy.sexy instructions
- Open or download the desktop application
- Search for the script name:
Disable Security and Maintenance core library
. - Check the script by clicking on the checkbox.
- Click on Run button at the bottom of the page.
Alternative 2. Download
This script is irreversible, meaning there is no straightforward method to restore changes once applied. Exercise caution before running, restoring it may not be possible.
-
Download the script file by clicking on the button below:
-
Run the script file by clicking on it.
Download revert script
This file restores your system to its original state, before this script is applied.
Alternative 3. Copy
This is for advanced users. Consider automatically applying or downloading the script for simpler way.
- Open Command Prompt as administrator.
HELP: Step-by-step guide
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Click on Start menu
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
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Type cmd
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
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Right click on Command Prompt select Run as administrator
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
-
Click on Yes to run Command Prompt
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
- Copy the following code:
:: Soft delete files matching pattern: "%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\ActionCenter.dll" with additional permissions
PowerShell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Command "$pathGlobPattern = "^""%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\ActionCenter.dll"^""; $expandedPath = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($pathGlobPattern); Write-Host "^""Searching for items matching pattern: `"^""$($expandedPath)`"^""."^""; $renamedCount = 0; $skippedCount = 0; $failedCount = 0; Add-Type -TypeDefinition "^""using System;`r`nusing System.Runtime.InteropServices;`r`npublic class Privileges {`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr htok, bool disall,`r`n ref TokPriv1Luid newst, int len, IntPtr prev, IntPtr relen);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr h, int acc, ref IntPtr phtok);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue(string host, string name, ref long pluid);`r`n [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]`r`n internal struct TokPriv1Luid {`r`n public int Count;`r`n public long Luid;`r`n public int Attr;`r`n }`r`n internal const int SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_QUERY = 0x00000008;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x00000020;`r`n public static bool AddPrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n public static bool RemovePrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = 0; // This line is changed to revoke the privilege`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n [DllImport(`"^""kernel32.dll`"^"", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]`r`n public static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();`r`n}"^""; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null; $adminSid = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier 'S-1-5-32-544'; $adminAccount = $adminSid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]); $adminFullControlAccessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule( $adminAccount, [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]::FullControl, [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]::Allow ); $foundAbsolutePaths = @(); try { $foundAbsolutePaths += @(; Get-Item -Path $expandedPath -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object -ExpandProperty FullName; ); } catch [System.Management.Automation.ItemNotFoundException] { <# Swallow, do not run `Test-Path` before, it's unreliable for globs requiring extra permissions #>; }; $foundAbsolutePaths = $foundAbsolutePaths | Select-Object -Unique | Sort-Object -Property { $_.Length } -Descending; if (!$foundAbsolutePaths) { Write-Host 'Skipping, no items available.'; exit 0; }; Write-Host "^""Initiating processing of $($foundAbsolutePaths.Count) items from `"^""$expandedPath`"^""."^""; foreach ($path in $foundAbsolutePaths) { if (Test-Path -Path $path -PathType Container) { Write-Host "^""Skipping folder (not its contents): `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; if($revert -eq $true) { if (-not $path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping non-backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; } else { if ($path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; }; $originalFilePath = $path; Write-Host "^""Processing file: `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; if (-Not (Test-Path $originalFilePath)) { Write-Host "^""Skipping, file `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" not found."^""; $skippedCount++; exit 0; }; $originalAcl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $accessGranted = $false; try { $acl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $acl.SetOwner($adminAccount) <# Take Ownership (because file is owned by TrustedInstaller) #>; $acl.AddAccessRule($adminFullControlAccessRule) <# Grant rights to be able to move the file #>; Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $acl -ErrorAction Stop; $accessGranted = $true; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to grant access to `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; if ($revert -eq $true) { $newFilePath = $originalFilePath.Substring(0, $originalFilePath.Length - 4); } else { $newFilePath = "^""$($originalFilePath).OLD"^""; }; try { Move-Item -LiteralPath "^""$($originalFilePath)"^"" -Destination "^""$newFilePath"^"" -Force -ErrorAction Stop; Write-Host "^""Successfully processed `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; $renamedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $newFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; } catch { Write-Error "^""Failed to rename `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" to `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; $failedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; }; }; if (($renamedCount -gt 0) -or ($skippedCount -gt 0)) { Write-Host "^""Successfully processed $renamedCount items and skipped $skippedCount items."^""; }; if ($failedCount -gt 0) { Write-Warning "^""Failed to process $($failedCount) items."^""; }; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null"
:: Soft delete files matching pattern: "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\ActionCenter.dll" with additional permissions
PowerShell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Command "$pathGlobPattern = "^""%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\ActionCenter.dll"^""; $expandedPath = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($pathGlobPattern); Write-Host "^""Searching for items matching pattern: `"^""$($expandedPath)`"^""."^""; $renamedCount = 0; $skippedCount = 0; $failedCount = 0; Add-Type -TypeDefinition "^""using System;`r`nusing System.Runtime.InteropServices;`r`npublic class Privileges {`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr htok, bool disall,`r`n ref TokPriv1Luid newst, int len, IntPtr prev, IntPtr relen);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr h, int acc, ref IntPtr phtok);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue(string host, string name, ref long pluid);`r`n [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]`r`n internal struct TokPriv1Luid {`r`n public int Count;`r`n public long Luid;`r`n public int Attr;`r`n }`r`n internal const int SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_QUERY = 0x00000008;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x00000020;`r`n public static bool AddPrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n public static bool RemovePrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = 0; // This line is changed to revoke the privilege`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n [DllImport(`"^""kernel32.dll`"^"", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]`r`n public static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();`r`n}"^""; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null; $adminSid = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier 'S-1-5-32-544'; $adminAccount = $adminSid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]); $adminFullControlAccessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule( $adminAccount, [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]::FullControl, [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]::Allow ); $foundAbsolutePaths = @(); try { $foundAbsolutePaths += @(; Get-Item -Path $expandedPath -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object -ExpandProperty FullName; ); } catch [System.Management.Automation.ItemNotFoundException] { <# Swallow, do not run `Test-Path` before, it's unreliable for globs requiring extra permissions #>; }; $foundAbsolutePaths = $foundAbsolutePaths | Select-Object -Unique | Sort-Object -Property { $_.Length } -Descending; if (!$foundAbsolutePaths) { Write-Host 'Skipping, no items available.'; exit 0; }; Write-Host "^""Initiating processing of $($foundAbsolutePaths.Count) items from `"^""$expandedPath`"^""."^""; foreach ($path in $foundAbsolutePaths) { if (Test-Path -Path $path -PathType Container) { Write-Host "^""Skipping folder (not its contents): `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; if($revert -eq $true) { if (-not $path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping non-backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; } else { if ($path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; }; $originalFilePath = $path; Write-Host "^""Processing file: `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; if (-Not (Test-Path $originalFilePath)) { Write-Host "^""Skipping, file `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" not found."^""; $skippedCount++; exit 0; }; $originalAcl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $accessGranted = $false; try { $acl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $acl.SetOwner($adminAccount) <# Take Ownership (because file is owned by TrustedInstaller) #>; $acl.AddAccessRule($adminFullControlAccessRule) <# Grant rights to be able to move the file #>; Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $acl -ErrorAction Stop; $accessGranted = $true; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to grant access to `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; if ($revert -eq $true) { $newFilePath = $originalFilePath.Substring(0, $originalFilePath.Length - 4); } else { $newFilePath = "^""$($originalFilePath).OLD"^""; }; try { Move-Item -LiteralPath "^""$($originalFilePath)"^"" -Destination "^""$newFilePath"^"" -Force -ErrorAction Stop; Write-Host "^""Successfully processed `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; $renamedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $newFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; } catch { Write-Error "^""Failed to rename `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" to `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; $failedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; }; }; if (($renamedCount -gt 0) -or ($skippedCount -gt 0)) { Write-Host "^""Successfully processed $renamedCount items and skipped $skippedCount items."^""; }; if ($failedCount -gt 0) { Write-Warning "^""Failed to process $($failedCount) items."^""; }; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null"
- Right click on command prompt to paste it.
- Press Enter to apply remaining code.
Copy restore code
Copy and run the following code to restore changes:
:: Restore files matching pattern: "%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\ActionCenter.dll" with additional permissions
PowerShell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Command "$revert = $true; $pathGlobPattern = "^""%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\ActionCenter.dll.OLD"^""; $expandedPath = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($pathGlobPattern); Write-Host "^""Searching for items matching pattern: `"^""$($expandedPath)`"^""."^""; $renamedCount = 0; $skippedCount = 0; $failedCount = 0; Add-Type -TypeDefinition "^""using System;`r`nusing System.Runtime.InteropServices;`r`npublic class Privileges {`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr htok, bool disall,`r`n ref TokPriv1Luid newst, int len, IntPtr prev, IntPtr relen);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr h, int acc, ref IntPtr phtok);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue(string host, string name, ref long pluid);`r`n [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]`r`n internal struct TokPriv1Luid {`r`n public int Count;`r`n public long Luid;`r`n public int Attr;`r`n }`r`n internal const int SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_QUERY = 0x00000008;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x00000020;`r`n public static bool AddPrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n public static bool RemovePrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = 0; // This line is changed to revoke the privilege`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n [DllImport(`"^""kernel32.dll`"^"", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]`r`n public static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();`r`n}"^""; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null; $adminSid = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier 'S-1-5-32-544'; $adminAccount = $adminSid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]); $adminFullControlAccessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule( $adminAccount, [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]::FullControl, [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]::Allow ); $foundAbsolutePaths = @(); try { $foundAbsolutePaths += @(; Get-Item -Path $expandedPath -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object -ExpandProperty FullName; ); } catch [System.Management.Automation.ItemNotFoundException] { <# Swallow, do not run `Test-Path` before, it's unreliable for globs requiring extra permissions #>; }; $foundAbsolutePaths = $foundAbsolutePaths | Select-Object -Unique | Sort-Object -Property { $_.Length } -Descending; if (!$foundAbsolutePaths) { Write-Host 'Skipping, no items available.'; exit 0; }; Write-Host "^""Initiating processing of $($foundAbsolutePaths.Count) items from `"^""$expandedPath`"^""."^""; foreach ($path in $foundAbsolutePaths) { if (Test-Path -Path $path -PathType Container) { Write-Host "^""Skipping folder (not its contents): `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; if($revert -eq $true) { if (-not $path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping non-backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; } else { if ($path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; }; $originalFilePath = $path; Write-Host "^""Processing file: `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; if (-Not (Test-Path $originalFilePath)) { Write-Host "^""Skipping, file `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" not found."^""; $skippedCount++; exit 0; }; $originalAcl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $accessGranted = $false; try { $acl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $acl.SetOwner($adminAccount) <# Take Ownership (because file is owned by TrustedInstaller) #>; $acl.AddAccessRule($adminFullControlAccessRule) <# Grant rights to be able to move the file #>; Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $acl -ErrorAction Stop; $accessGranted = $true; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to grant access to `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; if ($revert -eq $true) { $newFilePath = $originalFilePath.Substring(0, $originalFilePath.Length - 4); } else { $newFilePath = "^""$($originalFilePath).OLD"^""; }; try { Move-Item -LiteralPath "^""$($originalFilePath)"^"" -Destination "^""$newFilePath"^"" -Force -ErrorAction Stop; Write-Host "^""Successfully processed `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; $renamedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $newFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; } catch { Write-Error "^""Failed to rename `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" to `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; $failedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; }; }; if (($renamedCount -gt 0) -or ($skippedCount -gt 0)) { Write-Host "^""Successfully processed $renamedCount items and skipped $skippedCount items."^""; }; if ($failedCount -gt 0) { Write-Warning "^""Failed to process $($failedCount) items."^""; }; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null"
:: Restore files matching pattern: "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\ActionCenter.dll" with additional permissions
PowerShell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Command "$revert = $true; $pathGlobPattern = "^""%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\ActionCenter.dll.OLD"^""; $expandedPath = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables($pathGlobPattern); Write-Host "^""Searching for items matching pattern: `"^""$($expandedPath)`"^""."^""; $renamedCount = 0; $skippedCount = 0; $failedCount = 0; Add-Type -TypeDefinition "^""using System;`r`nusing System.Runtime.InteropServices;`r`npublic class Privileges {`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr htok, bool disall,`r`n ref TokPriv1Luid newst, int len, IntPtr prev, IntPtr relen);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr h, int acc, ref IntPtr phtok);`r`n [DllImport(`"^""advapi32.dll`"^"", SetLastError = true)]`r`n internal static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue(string host, string name, ref long pluid);`r`n [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]`r`n internal struct TokPriv1Luid {`r`n public int Count;`r`n public long Luid;`r`n public int Attr;`r`n }`r`n internal const int SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_QUERY = 0x00000008;`r`n internal const int TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x00000020;`r`n public static bool AddPrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n public static bool RemovePrivilege(string privilege) {`r`n try {`r`n bool retVal;`r`n TokPriv1Luid tp;`r`n IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();`r`n IntPtr htok = IntPtr.Zero;`r`n retVal = OpenProcessToken(hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok);`r`n tp.Count = 1;`r`n tp.Luid = 0;`r`n tp.Attr = 0; // This line is changed to revoke the privilege`r`n retVal = LookupPrivilegeValue(null, privilege, ref tp.Luid);`r`n retVal = AdjustTokenPrivileges(htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);`r`n return retVal;`r`n } catch (Exception ex) {`r`n throw new Exception(`"^""Failed to adjust token privileges`"^"", ex);`r`n }`r`n }`r`n [DllImport(`"^""kernel32.dll`"^"", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]`r`n public static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();`r`n}"^""; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::AddPrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null; $adminSid = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier 'S-1-5-32-544'; $adminAccount = $adminSid.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]); $adminFullControlAccessRule = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule( $adminAccount, [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]::FullControl, [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]::Allow ); $foundAbsolutePaths = @(); try { $foundAbsolutePaths += @(; Get-Item -Path $expandedPath -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object -ExpandProperty FullName; ); } catch [System.Management.Automation.ItemNotFoundException] { <# Swallow, do not run `Test-Path` before, it's unreliable for globs requiring extra permissions #>; }; $foundAbsolutePaths = $foundAbsolutePaths | Select-Object -Unique | Sort-Object -Property { $_.Length } -Descending; if (!$foundAbsolutePaths) { Write-Host 'Skipping, no items available.'; exit 0; }; Write-Host "^""Initiating processing of $($foundAbsolutePaths.Count) items from `"^""$expandedPath`"^""."^""; foreach ($path in $foundAbsolutePaths) { if (Test-Path -Path $path -PathType Container) { Write-Host "^""Skipping folder (not its contents): `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; if($revert -eq $true) { if (-not $path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping non-backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; } else { if ($path.EndsWith('.OLD')) { Write-Host "^""Skipping backup file: `"^""$path`"^""."^""; $skippedCount++; continue; }; }; $originalFilePath = $path; Write-Host "^""Processing file: `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; if (-Not (Test-Path $originalFilePath)) { Write-Host "^""Skipping, file `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" not found."^""; $skippedCount++; exit 0; }; $originalAcl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $accessGranted = $false; try { $acl = Get-Acl -Path "^""$originalFilePath"^""; $acl.SetOwner($adminAccount) <# Take Ownership (because file is owned by TrustedInstaller) #>; $acl.AddAccessRule($adminFullControlAccessRule) <# Grant rights to be able to move the file #>; Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $acl -ErrorAction Stop; $accessGranted = $true; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to grant access to `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; if ($revert -eq $true) { $newFilePath = $originalFilePath.Substring(0, $originalFilePath.Length - 4); } else { $newFilePath = "^""$($originalFilePath).OLD"^""; }; try { Move-Item -LiteralPath "^""$($originalFilePath)"^"" -Destination "^""$newFilePath"^"" -Force -ErrorAction Stop; Write-Host "^""Successfully processed `"^""$originalFilePath`"^""."^""; $renamedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $newFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; } catch { Write-Error "^""Failed to rename `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"" to `"^""$newFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; $failedCount++; if ($accessGranted) { try { Set-Acl -Path $originalFilePath -AclObject $originalAcl -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { Write-Warning "^""Failed to restore access on `"^""$originalFilePath`"^"": $($_.Exception.Message)"^""; }; }; }; }; if (($renamedCount -gt 0) -or ($skippedCount -gt 0)) { Write-Host "^""Successfully processed $renamedCount items and skipped $skippedCount items."^""; }; if ($failedCount -gt 0) { Write-Warning "^""Failed to process $($failedCount) items."^""; }; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeRestorePrivilege') | Out-Null; [Privileges]::RemovePrivilege('SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege') | Out-Null"
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